Michigan Pilot Car Requirements

When does an oversize or overweight load need a pilot car or escort in Michigan? Here are the width, height, length and weight thresholds that trigger an escort, a height pole, or a police escort.

✓ Cross-checked against the state sourceMichigan permit source →

Escort & pilot car requirements

  • Lead (front) pilot carover 100'0" length

    Front + rear pilot cars required for combinations over 100' overall length.

  • Chase (rear) pilot carover 90'0" length

    Rear pilot car required for combinations 90'–100' overall length.

  • Height-pole escortover 15'0" height

    Front + rear pilot cars required above 15'; front escort with height pole required at 14'5"–15'.

  • Lead (front) pilot carover 14'0" width

    Front + rear pilot cars required for widths over 14' (R. 247.167). Rear only for 12'–14'.

  • Chase (rear) pilot carover 12'0" width

    Rear pilot car required when width is 12'–14' (R. 247.167); front added above 14'.

  • Chase (rear) pilot carover 15'0" rear overhang rear overhang

    Rear pilot car required when rear overhang exceeds 15'.

Travel restrictions

  • Daylight-only travelover 12'0" width

    Sunrise-to-sunset travel only on weekdays; no weekend travel when width exceeds 12' or height exceeds 14'.

  • Weekend / holiday restrictionover 12'0" width

    No travel on New Year's Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, July 4, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas.

Need a pilot car in Michigan? See what a Michigan pilot car costs →

Informational only. These thresholds are compiled from published Michigan DOT references and are not legal or operational advice. Permit conditions can differ from the general tables, and rules change — always verify with the Michigan permit office before you move a load.

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