Missouri Pilot Car Requirements

When does an oversize or overweight load need a pilot car or escort in Missouri? Here are the width, height, length and weight thresholds that trigger an escort, a height pole, or a police escort.

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Escort & pilot car requirements

  • Police / law-enforcement escortover 18'0" width

    MO State Highway Patrol escort required on divided highways for widths over 18' (25.020(9)).

  • Police / law-enforcement escortover 17'0" height

    MO State Highway Patrol escort required when height exceeds 17'.

  • Police / law-enforcement escortover 16'0" width

    MO State Highway Patrol escort required on 2-lane undivided highways for widths over 16'.

  • Police / law-enforcement escortover 150'0" length

    MO State Highway Patrol escort required when overall length exceeds 150'.

  • Lead (front) pilot carover 14'0" width

    Front + rear civilian escorts required on all road types when width exceeds 14' (25.020(9)).

  • Chase (rear) pilot carover 110'0" length

    Rear civilian escort once a COMBINATION unit exceeds 110' — but NOT on divided highways, where the trigger is 125'. Verbatim: "Overlength. A rear escort is required for movements when the vehicle and load exceed one hundred ten feet (110') for a combination unit on all highways except divided highways or when the vehicle and load exceed one hundred twenty-five feet (125') for a combination unit on all highways" (7 CSR 10-25.030(8)(G)2). EXCLUSIVE. SCOPE WARNING added 2026-09-14: this entry fires at 110'1" on every route because the engine has no road-class input, so between 110'1" and 125'0" on a DIVIDED highway it OVERSTATES what Missouri requires.

  • Height-pole escortover 15'6" height

    HEIGHT DETECTION VEHICLE required above 15'6" — that is Missouri's own term for it (7 CSR 10-25). It must PRECEDE the overheight load, carry a vertical clearance detection device, and hold direct, continuous, uninterrupted two-way communication with the power unit (7 CSR 10-25 (9)(G)3). It satisfies any front escort requirement except where multiple front escorts are prescribed. Separately, over 17' high requires written utility-company approval to disturb aerial lines ((15)(C)) and triggers a State Highway Patrol escort.

  • Lead (front) pilot carover 12'6" width

    Width over 12'6": 1 front civilian escort on 2-lane roads. Verbatim: "Overwidth. Escorts are required for loads exceeding twelve feet, six inches (12'6") in width" (7 CSR 10-25.030(8)(G)1). EXCLUSIVE — a load measuring exactly 12'6" needs no escort, so the threshold is deliberately LEFT at FT(12,6). DETAIL CORRECTED 2026-09-14: the previous band wording implied 12'6" itself triggered, and invented a 14' upper bound that is not in this subsection.

  • Chase (rear) pilot carover 12'6" width

    Width over 12'6": 1 rear civilian escort on divided roads. Verbatim: "Overwidth. Escorts are required for loads exceeding twelve feet, six inches (12'6") in width" (7 CSR 10-25.030(8)(G)1). EXCLUSIVE — a load measuring exactly 12'6" needs no escort, so the threshold is deliberately LEFT at FT(12,6). DETAIL CORRECTED 2026-09-14: the previous band wording implied 12'6" itself triggered, and invented a 14' upper bound that is not in this subsection.

Travel restrictions

  • Daylight-only travelover 12'6" width

    Sunrise-to-sunset travel only when width exceeds 12'6"; no Sunday travel statewide.

  • Weekend / holiday restrictionover 12'6" width

    No Sunday travel. No holiday travel on New Year's, Memorial Day, July 4, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas.

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Informational only. These thresholds are compiled from published Missouri DOT references and are not legal or operational advice. Permit conditions can differ from the general tables, and rules change — always verify with the Missouri permit office before you move a load.

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